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Battle of Hasedō

9th–10th months, Keichō 5

6:00 AM Hataya
Eastern Army Western Army Defectors

Battle of Hasedō
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About the Battle of Hasedō

The Battle of Hasedō was fought in 1600 (9th–10th months, Keichō 5) at Hasedō, Dewa Province. The "Sekigahara of the North," fought in the same month. Naoe Kanetsugu's 20,000 Uesugi besiege Mogami Yoshiaki's Hasedō Castle, until news of the defeat at Sekigahara turns everything around. The fighting retreat, with Maeda Keiji in the rear guard, was hailed as the finest withdrawal in the north.

Year
16009th–10th months, Keichō 5
Place
Hasedō, Dewa Province
Era
Azuchi–Momoyama period

The two armies

Mogami–Date forces Commander-in-chiefMogami Yoshiaki 12,2004 units
Uesugi forces Commander-in-chiefNaoe Kanetsugu 21,3004 units

Troop strengthTotal of the units shown in 3D

Mogami–Date forces

Fought 12,200

Uesugi forces

Fought 21,300

Mogami–Date forcesBy troop strength

  • Mogami Yoshiaki 最上義光 Commander-in-chief 7,000
  • Rusu Masakage 留守政景 3,000
  • Sakenobe Hidetsuna 鮭延秀綱 1,200
  • Shimura Mitsuyasu 志村光安 1,000

Uesugi forcesBy troop strength

  • Naoe Kanetsugu 直江兼続 Commander-in-chief 18,000
  • Suibara Chikanori 水原親憲 1,500
  • Kamiizumi Yasutsuna 上泉泰綱 1,000
  • Maeda Keiji 前田慶次 800

Portraits are public-domain images from Wikimedia Commons (some are later imagined depictions).

How the battle unfoldedTimes follow the 3D clock

  1. Sep 13Ch. 1

    HatayaHataya Castle Burns

    In the 9th month of Keichō 5, with Ieyasu gone west, Uesugi Kagekatsu sent an army into the domain of Mogami Yoshiaki. In command was Naoe Kanetsugu with more than 20,000 men. On the 13th they stormed the border fortress of Hataya, where the castellan Eguchi Mitsukiyo died with his 500 defenders. The Sekigahara of the North had begun.

  2. Sep 15Ch. 2

    SiegeHeadquarters on Mount Sugesawa

    Kanetsugu closed on Hasedō Castle, the gateway to Yamagata Castle, and set his headquarters on Mount Sugesawa to the north-west to besiege it. The castle was held by Shimura Mitsuyasu with barely a thousand men. Unable to count on help, Mogami Yoshiaki prepared for a decisive battle at Yamagata and begged Date Masamune for aid.

  3. Sep 17Ch. 3

    AssaultThe Little Castle That Would Not Fall

    The Uesugi assaulted the castle day after day, but Shimura Mitsuyasu beat them off with night raids and musketry. A frustrated Kanetsugu ordered a general assault; Kamiizumi Yasutsuna fought his way to the castle walls, only to be cut down in a counter-attack by the garrison. One small castle pinned a great army for half a month.

  4. Sep 24Ch. 4

    ReliefThe Date Reinforcements

    Answering Yoshiaki's plea, Masamune sent his uncle Rusu Masakage with 3,000 men. The Date force took up position at Kojirakawa, east of the Yamagata castle town. But Masamune's real intention was to watch and wait, and the reinforcements were in no hurry to move forward.

  5. Sep 29Ch. 5

    NewsSekigahara Is Lost

    At the end of the 9th month a courier galloped in from the capital region. The Western Army had been beaten in a single day at Sekigahara on the 15th. The siege of Hasedō no longer had any meaning, and Kanetsugu resolved to withdraw. But before him stood the Mogami and Date, now emboldened.

  6. Oct 1Ch. 6

    RetreatMaeda Keiji Holds the Rear

    On the 1st day of the 10th month the Uesugi abandoned Mount Sugesawa and retreated south. Yoshiaki and the Date threw everything into the pursuit. The rear guard was commanded by Maeda Keiji and Suibara Chikanori. Keiji swung his vermilion spear and broke the pursuers again and again, while Suibara's musketeers put a bullet into Yoshiaki's helmet. Kanetsugu himself took up a spear and brought the great army off without breaking a single rank.

  7. Oct 4Ch. 7

    ReturnThe Finest Withdrawal in the North

    On the 4th day of the 10th month Kanetsugu reached Yonezawa. Ieyasu is said to have praised the retreat as "splendidly handled." Yoshiaki recovered the lost Shōnai district and became a great lord of 570,000 koku, while the Uesugi were cut down to 300,000. So ended the Sekigahara of the North.

In Ultra detailBattle Pass

Battle of Hasedō in 3D (standard quality)
Battle of Hasedō in 3D (Ultra detail)

The same scene in the standard quality and in Ultra detail. Drag the line to compare, and switch between "Wide" and "Close-up". Ultra detail adds rugged mountains, forests and rocks in 3D, rippling seas and rivers, rows in the fields and soldiers as figures. Chapter 1 of every battle can be watched in Ultra detail without the Battle Pass.

FAQ

What was the Battle of Hasedō?

The "Sekigahara of the North," fought in the same month. Naoe Kanetsugu's 20,000 Uesugi besiege Mogami Yoshiaki's Hasedō Castle, until news of the defeat at Sekigahara turns everything around. The fighting retreat, with Maeda Keiji in the rear guard, was hailed as the finest withdrawal in the north.

When and where did the Battle of Hasedō take place?

It took place in 1600 at Hasedō, Dewa Province (9th–10th months, Keichō 5).

Who fought in the Battle of Hasedō?

Naoe Kanetsugu of the Uesugi forces, Mogami Yoshiaki of the Mogami–Date forces were among the commanders.

Can I watch the Battle of Hasedō in 3D?

Yes. This page plays a free three-minute 3D animated overview showing the deployments, the movements of each army and how the battle was decided.

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